Bihar day is celebrated by the British to mark the formation of the state of Bihar. The British created Bihar from the Bengal Presidency in 1912. Every year this day is a public holiday across the state of Bihar. All offices, companies, and educational institutes coming under the central and state governments are closed for work or studies. Many multicultural events and programs are organized. Bihar Diwas is celebrated in Bihar and across many Indian and international cities. Bihar Diwas's date is 22nd March. Find the detailed information on Bihar day below:

Origin, History, and Significance of Bihar Day

The day the state of Bihar was created by the Bengal presidency in 1912 is celebrated as Bihar day. It is an annual celebration and a public holiday in Bihar. Though the History of Bihar Diwas dates back to 1912, the day's official celebration with numerous events and programs started in 2011. The Bihar state government in 2010 decided to celebrate its formation day with many events and programs to restore the pride of Bihar in the hearts of the state people and enthuse them with the proud feeling of being a Bihari.

In 1764, the Battle of Buxar was fought between the joint forces of the Mughal king Shah Alam II, Nawab of Bengal, and Nawab of Awadh against the East India Company led by Hector Munro. The battle was fought at Buxar, hence the name. This battle was won by the East India Company defeating the Mughals and the Nawabs, resulting in them losing their rights over their territories. The East India Company got the Diwani rights which are the rights to administer the management and collection of revenues. Those territories, then called the Bengal presidency, are the present-day states of West Bengal, Jharkhand, Bihar, Orissa, and Bangladesh.

On March 21, 1912, when the new Governor of the Bengal presidency, Thomas Gibson Carmichael, took charge, he announced on 22nd March the Bengal presidency's split into four parts- Bengal, Assam, Orissa, and Bihar. Thus, forming the state of Bihar on 22nd March 1912. People had forgotten the History of Bihar Diwas, so Bihar Diwas was being celebrated not as an event but as an occasion for bonding and coming together.

When is Bihar Day Celebrated?

Bihar Diwas is observed annually on the same day with cultural and other activities to mark the occasion when Bihar became a state. Bihar diwas date 2025 is 22nd March.

How is Bihar Day Celebrated and Where to Go?

Bihar Diwas is celebrated with great fervor and aplomb. The Bihar state governments, the central government, educational institutes, and other organizations/local people organize many events and cultural programs to mark this day. Gala functions and cultural extravaganzas are organized even at the panchayat (villages and towns) level to ensure that the local people participate fully in the celebrations and strengthen Bihar's spirit and image.

Bihar, a state in eastern India, holds a rich tapestry of history, culture, and tradition. Bihar Diwas, celebrated on March 22nd every year, marks the formation of the state of Bihar. It's a perfect occasion to delve into the diverse heritage and explore the gems that this region has to offer. Here's a guide on where to visit on Bihar Diwas to immerse yourself in the essence of this culturally significant celebration.

1. Bodh Gaya: The Spiritual Haven

Why Visit Bodh Gaya:

• Bodh Gaya is the holiest pilgrimage site for Buddhists, as it is where Gautama Buddha attained enlightenment.
• The Mahabodhi Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a symbol of serenity and spiritual awakening.

Bihar Diwas Connection:

• Attend special prayers and ceremonies at the Mahabodhi Temple to witness the convergence of spirituality and celebration.

2. Nalanda: Ancient Seat of Learning

Why Visit Nalanda:

• Nalanda is renowned for the ancient Nalanda University, once a global center for learning and scholarly activities.
• Explore the ruins of the university, including the Nalanda Archaeological Museum.

Bihar Diwas Connection:

• Engage in discussions and seminars that highlight Bihar's historical significance in education and knowledge dissemination.

3. Rajgir: Hot Springs and Historic Sites

Why Visit Rajgir:

• Rajgir is known for its hot springs, believed to have medicinal properties.
• Visit the Griddhakuta Peak and the Cyclopean Wall for panoramic views and archaeological wonders.

Bihar Diwas Connection:

• Participate in cultural events that showcase Rajgir's historical and natural attractions.

4. Patna: Capital City Extravaganza

Why Visit Patna:

• Patna, the capital city, combines historical sites with modern amenities.
• Explore the Golghar, Patna Museum, and the iconic Gandhi Maidan.

Bihar Diwas Connection:

• Witness the grand Bihar Diwas parade and cultural programs in Patna, showcasing the state's diversity.

5. Vaishali: Land of Historical Significance

Why Visit Vaishali :

• Vaishali is steeped in history, associated with Lord Buddha and Lord Mahavira.
• Explore the Ashokan Pillar, Buddha Stupa, and the archaeological museum.

Bihar Diwas Connection:

• Join in the celebrations that highlight Vaishali's role in ancient Indian history and culture.

6. Kesaria: Majestic Stupa

Why Visit Kesaria:

• Kesaria boasts one of the largest stupas in the world, the Kesaria Stupa.
• The stupa is an architectural marvel and a testament to ancient Buddhist influence.

Bihar Diwas Connection:

• Participate in meditation sessions or cultural events around the Kesaria Stupa.

Conclusion: Celebrate Bihar's Rich Heritage

Bihar Diwas is not just a celebration; it's an opportunity to connect with Bihar's past, present, and future. Whether you choose the spiritual ambience of Bodh Gaya or the historical grandeur of Patna, each destination adds a unique flavor to your Bihar Diwas experience. Embrace the festivities, indulge in local cuisine, and witness the cultural vibrancy that defines the heart of Bihar. Happy Bihar Diwas!.

If you are interested in enjoying the Bihar day festivities and would love to travel to any of these places, redBus can take you to your desired destination. Booking your bus ticket online via the redBus portal is quick and convenient. Download the redBus mobile app or visit the redBus India website to book your bus tickets and participate in Bihar Diwas celebrations.